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The birth of modern badminton in the United Kingdom. 1873, Glasgow in the United Kingdom badminton County town have a name of the Duke of鲍弗特, in the manor had a "Po the game" show. Very interesting result of this activity soon came popular. Since then, the indoor game quickly spread throughout the United Kingdom, "badminton" (Badminton) Badminton became the name in English.

In 1877, the first badminton competition of the rules published in the United Kingdom.

In 1893 in the United Kingdom established the world's first Badminton Association. In 1899, the Association organized the first "All-England Badminton Championships", an annual event, has followed so far.

Badminton from Scandinavia to the British Commonwealth countries, the early 20th century, spread to Asia, the Americas, Oceania, and finally spread to Africa.

1934, set up the International Badminton Federation, with headquarters in London.

International Badminton Federation in 1939 adopted by Member States to abide by the "rules of badminton competition."

20 era of this century to the 40's Badminton Europe and the United States has developed rapidly, including the United Kingdom of Denmark, USA and Canada a very high level. 50's rapid development in the Asian Badminton, Malaysia Thomas Cup champion made two. At the same time, the Indonesian team in the technology and innovation play a dominant position soon. The sixties after the development of badminton in Asia gradually be extended.

May 1981 International Badminton Federation to resume China's legitimate seat in the IBF, then the international badminton open a new page in history, entered the Chinese badminton players rule the roost of the glorious era of the world.

At the 1988 Seoul Olympics, badminton was listed as performances, the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games as an official event. Since then the game has entered a new period of development.

In 2006, in the trial of 3 months after the new rules of badminton into effect. In that year, Tom, first of all, the use of race尤杯.

At present, hosted by the IBF World Badminton important are:

1. Thomas Cup

The world men's team badminton championships, held in 1948 the first game, is for a two-year term, held in even-numbered years. The competition, organized by three singles, two doubles component.

2. Uber Cup

The world women's team badminton championships, held in 1956 the first game, the next two years, held in even-numbered years. The competition, organized by three singles, two doubles component.

3. World Badminton Championships

That is, the world's badminton individual championships. With men's and women's singles, five doubles and mixed doubles events. Starting in 1977 for the next three years, 1983 years to two years in odd-numbered years.

4. Sudirman Cup

That is, the world mixed team badminton. Launched in 1989, two-year term, held in odd-numbered years, by men and women's singles match, composed of men and women's doubles.

5. Badminton World Cup

Competitions are invited by the International Badminton Federation was invited to participate in outstanding players. Established in 1981, 1997, IBF has decided to host the 1998 world will be changed to clip took part in the All-Star Game, and was ready to try the huge prize money badminton Grand Slam.

6. All England Badminton Championships

Badminton Association of England, founded in 1899. It is the history of the world's oldest badminton tournament. Originally from the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries took part, and now has become a global battle of badminton.

7. International Grand Prix Series

IBF light of the world to organize a Grand Prix tennis. Began in 1983. Competition is divided into a number of areas, organized into a number of game series. According to athletes at all competition results in the points ranking, carried out before the final 16.

China's badminton sport Overview

About modern badminton movement into China in 1910, first in Shanghai and then in Guangzhou, Tianjin, Beijing, Chengdu and other cities of the Young Men's Christian Association and has been carried out in schools. After new China was founded, the party and the government is concerned about people's health, sports development has been booming, badminton movement gradually favorite for the masses, and as China's focus on one of the items. In Tianjin in 1953, a national competition held for the first time, there were only five teams took part in 19.

In 1954, after another batch of the pure return to the motherland, and brought back to the advanced technology of badminton, at the same time the formation of the National Team. Then along the southeast coast of China in some major cities have also set up to returned overseas Chinese youth as the backbone of the badminton team, in "eradicating superstitions, to emancipate the mind, to go its own way", under the guidance of the idea, summed up China's badminton players at home and abroad Badminton lessons learned and technical information, combined with their own practice to explore movement, the continuous improvement of training methods. Among them, the major sports teams in Fujian Province, the way in technology, the Guangdong team carried out mainly in the step of reform and breakthroughs. At the same time learn from China's successful experience in the sport, and through years of training and competitions on the practice experience, put forward a "we take the initiative, mainly in fast to attack the main" active play. Later, summing up, after constant and perfect, and gradually formed a campaign held by the Chinese badminton "fast, tough, quasi-live" technical style. Yong of China's athletes with a world badminton climbing technical peaks, to win glory for the country's ambition, to learn some of the foreign advanced sports training methods,勤学苦练, conscientiously implement the "from the difficult, strict, from the actual starting , for a training exercise, "" three from a large "training approach, the technical level of movement has been further improved.

However, due to political reasons, China did not join the IBF at the time, it did not participate in the world championships. However, in international relations to each other several times and then carried out between the world team, have achieved excellent results. By many outside the AT & T as "无冕之王" "Champion of Champions" and so on.

Until May 1981, IBF IBF China resumed its legitimate seat of China's athletes to achieve long-cherished wish for many years --- the world badminton chase the deer, for the world crown, won glory for the country.

July 1981, at the 1st session of the World Games (Los Angeles), our athletes Chen Changjie,孙志安, Yao Ming, Liu Xia and Zhang Ai-ling won the men and women, single, 4 doubles titles. In 1982, the first time in our country participated in the All-England badminton competition, won the women's singles champion Zhang Ai-ling, Xu Rong /吴健秋won the women's doubles champion, won the men's singles twin champion Jin. That same year, the first time the Chinese team, "Thomas Cup" tournament, the first day of 1:3 in a very adverse circumstances, worked hard, and ultimately to 5:4 victory over strong Indonesian badminton team championship. In 1984, in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, China's badminton team also won the 10th "Uber."

Followed by China's Yang Yang has emerged, Zhao Jianhua, Xiong David, Li,田秉义and Lin Ying, Wu迪茜, Li Lingwei,韩爱萍number of the world's top badminton players, which further established the technological level of China's badminton feather in the world the basis of leading the altar in a series of World Series for the motherland, a large number of gold medals won, the creation of the history of the Chinese badminton glory. Into the 90's, with Yang Yang, Zhao Jianhua, Li Lingwei number of elite athletes have retired, my temporary period of a temporary shortage of such people, and Indonesia has been refined over the years Tuzhi calendar, the emergence of a group of Adi, Susi Susanti represented by the rookie. Re-emergence of Europe, Korea, Malaysia, the emergence of sometimes new, the world badminton entered the era of rival warlords.

In the Barcelona Olympic Games, China's badminton gold medal even with no chance. Gradually until 1995 out of the bottom, the first time, won the "Cup." In 1996, the Olympic Games in Atlanta, Ge Fei /顾俊勇capture the women's doubles champion, the realization of projects in China in the Olympic Games badminton medal. In 1997, China's athletes again won the "Cup", at the same time won the World Championships women's singles, 3 doubles and mixed doubles gold medal, began the journey into the再铸辉煌.

Singles match play is based on technical characteristics of the individual, physical, psychological conditions, such as the formation of the quality of the technology game, frequently asked about the following five:

1, control the field and pressure at the end of golf

From the outset, the use of Gaoyuan serve the ball or offensive pressure the other side of the Ping golf game after the bottom line, forcing the other back, when the other side back to the time after the ball enough to smash the ball to win; or neglect when the other person defensive front, it can be light hanging, chopping, etc. drop in net beat. Light hanging in a number of lofty goals to be strong down the field and the other party was unable to return to play up front basis. This game is mainly the field strength and the high, suspended, between two technologies. For beginners, this is a foundation of learning must play.

2, beat four-corner, combined with high short

In the latter field, to lofty goals, drop ping golf and, in the former market place while net ball, the ball and pick up the ball and accurately attack the other sites around the four corners, running around before and after mobilization of the other side to strike a balance, to be too late to return to the center of the other party or to the poor quality of the ball when the free part of their attack to win. Requirements of the offensive players this game has a strong ability to control the ball placement and the flexibility and fast footwork, and speed, otherwise it can hardly have the upper hand.

3, mainly under the pressure to control the net

After the market, mainly through the lofty goal, smash, slash at smb, lob such as technology, pre-emptive strike, and then rapid access to twist, push, head, hook, such as technology, high net control, resulting in errors in the other party directly, or passive-off hit network, was the offensive player to beat a game in one fell swoop. Usually referred to as the "kill-line" game. This is the offensive play of the game, to quickly access high net control, speed endurance and strength endurance is also higher. This play, a greater physical exertion, if the opponent hit a good defensive skills, physical strength on the success or failure are often the key factor.

4, fast pull hoist fast, before and after the combination of

Ping golf to pressure the other side soon after the two bottom corner the market, with fast corners hanging net (or the use of slash at smb) cited other Internet, when other passive net ball back, that control the net quickly access to the net twist, hook combination of pushing the ball field and the bottom line corners, forcing struggling with each other for the front and killed during and after the creation of market opportunities vigorously smash. This is also a pro-active, fast attack play. This game demands good physical fitness athletes, especially endurance than speed, all-round skilled, but also possess the technical expertise of surprise attack.

5, Shouzhong counterattack, both offensive and defensive strategies

Ping Golf and faster to hit lob to the four corners around each other in order to mobilize the other side. Let the other side to attack, to fight against the offensive side of the lofty goals, the Quartet ball, lob, etc., to strengthen the defense to step fast and flexible, changing and tricky球路accurate placement, to induce each other in a hurry to attack mobile , just smash, resulting in hitting errors, or when the ball back to the other side of poor quality, seize aircraft, surprise attack. Requirements of this game with attacking players in the Shou, Shou-in point and counter-attack the ball, not only should have good speed endurance, footwork and flexible, rapid response and accurate ability to judge and should have indomitable fighting spirit and mental qualities, in order to passive in the face of adversity and to maintain calm and cool-headed orange, and struck back.

Han Jian of China's badminton players that is typical of this game.

(B) than playing the game the type of

Doubles play is based on the skill level of the two sides, the quality of physical and psychological characteristics, as well as with partners, through the formation of long-term training. Common to the following three:

1, before and after the game stations

Basically, this game is the side used in the service. Members serve more stations. When the players tee shot give immediately after the closure before the court, another player will be responsible for or after the midfielder to the ball game all. Stations before and after the law may make full use of fast pressure net twist, hang, push, head technology, looking for gaps to disrupt the other stations in one fell swoop; or through前扑after attack, after the market for strong smash, active front closure When back to the ball near the net, to give a fatal blow in one fell swoop.

2, play around stations

Basically, this side of the game in the return of serve and by the state under the pressure used to attack. Call the other side of the flat serve or golf at the field before the ball from the original stations immediately before and after the conversion station for about two to about half the charge of the defensive zone to draw level, level pressure field and the other living The bottom line corners, in each other when they can smash the ball to draw back or ping the ball to two挑高far bottom corner, causing the ball to the other side can not afford, or lob smash success in one fell swoop.

3, rotary stations play

In the game, both offensive and defensive game situations are always under the constant before and after the stations in and around stations transform each other. For the transformation stations generally have the following characteristics:

(1), when the service or return of serve before and after the stations. When the other side fought back after the golf game to the side of the offensive side, the team is located in front of a straight line back to the rear to see the situation of members of the Mobile Side, about a switch stations.

(2), serve or receive service at a station about parallel. In service or in the course of the ball, if there is a chance to attack under pressure, a player would be fast Internet blocking and the other fast-moving vigorously to buckle after the field, hanging, killing the ball, leading to the other side in a passive status